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Where Should You Keep Your Original Will?
By: Michael Fiffik, Esquire Quick Answer In Pennsylvania, the best places to store your original will are: (1) with your estate planning attorney, or (2) in a quality fireproof safe at home — provided your executor knows exactly where it is and how to access it. Do not rely solely on a bank safe deposit box, as Pennsylvania law can make it difficult for your executor to access the box after your death without already having the will in hand. So you've done the responsible thi

Fiffik Law Group, PC
May 199 min read


If You're Going to Lend Money to a Business, Do It Right: Promissory Notes, Security Agreements, UCC Filings, and Personal Guarantees
Quick Answer When you lend money to a small business — even one owned by a friend or family member — you need more than a handshake and a good feeling. To protect yourself, you need a properly drafted promissory note, a security agreement covering collateral, a UCC financing statement filed with the Pennsylvania Department of State, and in most cases, a personal guarantee from the business owner. Without these documents, you are an unsecured creditor — and if the business fai

Fiffik Law Group, PC
May 1913 min read


What to Ask When Touring a Senior Living Facility
Choosing a senior living facility for a loved one is one of the most important — and often most stressful — decisions a family will ever make. Whether you are considering a personal care home, an assisted living community, or a skilled nursing facility, the tour is your single best opportunity to ask hard questions, observe daily life, and evaluate whether the facility is the right fit. Many families feel overwhelmed during tours and leave without asking the questions that ma

Fiffik Law Group, PC
May 186 min read


Co-Signing Your College Student's Apartment Lease: What Every Parent Must Know Before They Sign
Your college sophomore calls with exciting news: she and three friends have found the perfect off-campus apartment near Penn State, Temple, Pitt, or Drexel — big enough for four, close to campus, and reasonably priced. The landlord wants a co-signer for each student. You agree, of course. You trust your daughter. But do you trust her roommates? Do you know their parents? Before you pick up that pen, understand what you are about to sign. A standard residential lease with a co

Fiffik Law Group, PC
May 188 min read


What NOT to Say to the Other Driver’s Insurance Company After a Car Accident
You’ve just been in a car accident. You’re shaken up, maybe in pain, your car looks like modern art, and your phone is already ringing. It’s the other driver’s insurance company. They sound friendly — almost suspiciously friendly, like a used car salesman who just spotted you eyeing the Corvette. Here’s the hard truth: anything you say in that conversation can and will be used against your claim. Insurance adjusters are trained to gather information that reduces or eliminates

Fiffik Law Group, PC
May 155 min read


Adding Your Child's Name to Your Home Deed in Pennsylvania: The Hidden Capital Gains Tax Trap
Every week, Pennsylvania homeowners call our office with the same request: "I want to put my child's name on the deed to my house." The motivation is almost always the same — they want to avoid Pennsylvania's inheritance tax, skip the probate process, or simply make sure the house passes to their child without legal complications. These are reasonable goals. But there is a consequence most people never see coming — one that can cost their child tens of thousands of dollars in

Fiffik Law Group, PC
May 147 min read


Why a Pennsylvania Prenup Is Only Half the Story: The Case for Wills and POAs
A prenuptial agreement defines your rights, but it does not make them happen. In Pennsylvania, a prenup alone cannot transfer property at death or grant medical authority during incapacity. To ensure your prenuptial agreement is enforceable and functional, you must pair it with a Last Will and Testament, a Financial Power of Attorney, and a Healthcare Power of Attorney. Without these documents, your estate may face costly litigation or "intestacy" rules that contradict your p

Fiffik Law Group, PC
May 142 min read


What Every Commercial Tenant Must Know About Renovation Provisions
You’ve found the right space. The location works, the square footage fits, and the economics pencil out — on paper. There’s just one catch: the premises need renovation before you can actually conduct business there. Maybe it’s a gut-out of an old office suite. Maybe it’s a healthcare buildout that requires plumbing, casework, and specialized mechanical systems. Maybe it’s a retail space that needs a full new storefront. Whatever the scope, the renovation must happen before y

Fiffik Law Group, PC
May 128 min read


The Paper Trail That Saves Your Business
You built your business on relationships, hard work, and expertise. The last thing on your mind at the end of a busy day is whether you filed the right documents or saved the right emails. But ask any business litigator what separates the clients who win disputes from the ones who don’t, and the answer is almost always the same: the paper trail. Document retention isn’t glamorous. It won’t close a deal or land a new client. But when a customer refuses to pay, a dispute turns

Fiffik Law Group, PC
May 128 min read


The Hidden Danger in Your Digital Estate: How Idle Accounts Become a Target for Fraud
When a loved one passes away, there is an enormous amount to manage — funeral arrangements, notifying family and friends, handling financial accounts, and beginning the probate process. What most families don't realize, at least not until it's too late, is that a separate crisis may be quietly unfolding online. Deceased individuals' digital accounts — email, social media, online banking portals, subscription services, and more — often sit idle for weeks or months before anyon

Fiffik Law Group, PC
May 114 min read
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